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bower_components/iron-ajax/iron-request.html 10.7 KB
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  <!--
  Copyright (c) 2015 The Polymer Project Authors. All rights reserved.
  This code may only be used under the BSD style license found at http://polymer.github.io/LICENSE.txt
  The complete set of authors may be found at http://polymer.github.io/AUTHORS.txt
  The complete set of contributors may be found at http://polymer.github.io/CONTRIBUTORS.txt
  Code distributed by Google as part of the polymer project is also
  subject to an additional IP rights grant found at http://polymer.github.io/PATENTS.txt
  -->
  
  <link rel="import" href="../polymer/polymer.html">
  <link rel="import" href="../promise-polyfill/promise-polyfill-lite.html">
  
  <!--
  iron-request can be used to perform XMLHttpRequests.
  
      <iron-request id="xhr"></iron-request>
      ...
      this.$.xhr.send({url: url, params: params});
  -->
  <script>
    'use strict'
  
    Polymer({
      is: 'iron-request',
  
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      hostAttributes: {
        hidden: true
      },
  
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      properties: {
  
        /**
         * A reference to the XMLHttpRequest instance used to generate the
         * network request.
         *
         * @attribute xhr
         * @type XMLHttpRequest
         * @default `new XMLHttpRequest`
         */
        xhr: {
          type: Object,
          notify: true,
          readOnly: true,
          value: function() {
            return new XMLHttpRequest();
          }
        },
  
        /**
         * A reference to the parsed response body, if the `xhr` has completely
         * resolved.
         *
         * @attribute response
         * @type {*}
         * @default null
         */
        response: {
          type: Object,
          notify: true,
          readOnly: true,
          value: function() {
           return null;
          }
        },
  
        /**
         * A reference to the status code, if the `xhr` has completely resolved.
         *
         * @attribute status
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         * @default 0
         */
        status: {
          type: Number,
          notify: true,
          readOnly: true,
          value: 0
        },
  
        /**
         * A reference to the status text, if the `xhr` has completely resolved.
         *
         * @attribute statusText
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         * @default ""
         */
        statusText: {
          type: String,
          notify: true,
          readOnly: true,
          value: ''
        },
  
        /**
         * A promise that resolves when the `xhr` response comes back, or rejects
         * if there is an error before the `xhr` completes.
         *
         * @attribute completes
         * @type Promise
         * @default `new Promise`
         */
        completes: {
          type: Object,
          readOnly: true,
          notify: true,
          value: function() {
            return new Promise(function (resolve, reject) {
              this.resolveCompletes = resolve;
              this.rejectCompletes = reject;
            }.bind(this));
          }
        },
  
        /**
         * An object that contains progress information emitted by the XHR if
         * available.
         *
         * @attribute progress
         * @type Object
         * @default {}
         */
        progress: {
          type: Object,
          notify: true,
          readOnly: true,
          value: function() {
            return {};
          }
        },
  
        /**
         * Aborted will be true if an abort of the request is attempted.
         *
         * @attribute aborted
         * @type boolean
         * @default false
         */
        aborted: {
          type: Boolean,
          notify: true,
          readOnly: true,
          value: false,
        }
      },
  
      /**
       * Succeeded is true if the request succeeded. The request succeeded if the
       * status code is greater-than-or-equal-to 200, and less-than 300. Also,
       * the status code 0 is accepted as a success even though the outcome may
       * be ambiguous.
       *
       * @return {boolean}
       */
      get succeeded() {
        var status = this.xhr.status || 0;
  
        // Note: if we are using the file:// protocol, the status code will be 0
        // for all outcomes (successful or otherwise).
        return status === 0 ||
          (status >= 200 && status < 300);
      },
  
      /**
       * Sends an HTTP request to the server and returns the XHR object.
       *
       * @param {{
       *   url: string,
       *   method: (string|undefined),
       *   async: (boolean|undefined),
       *   body: (ArrayBuffer|ArrayBufferView|Blob|Document|FormData|null|string|undefined|Object),
       *   headers: (Object|undefined),
       *   handleAs: (string|undefined),
       *   withCredentials: (boolean|undefined)}} options -
       *     url The url to which the request is sent.
       *     method The HTTP method to use, default is GET.
       *     async By default, all requests are sent asynchronously. To send synchronous requests,
       *         set to true.
       *     body The content for the request body for POST method.
       *     headers HTTP request headers.
       *     handleAs The response type. Default is 'text'.
       *     withCredentials Whether or not to send credentials on the request. Default is false.
       * @return {Promise}
       */
      send: function (options) {
        var xhr = this.xhr;
  
        if (xhr.readyState > 0) {
          return null;
        }
  
        xhr.addEventListener('readystatechange', function () {
          if (xhr.readyState === 4 && !this.aborted) {
            this._updateStatus();
  
            if (!this.succeeded) {
              this.rejectCompletes(new Error('The request failed with status code: ' + this.xhr.status));
              return;
            }
  
            this._setResponse(this.parseResponse());
            this.resolveCompletes(this);
          }
        }.bind(this));
  
        xhr.addEventListener('progress', function (progress) {
          this._setProgress({
            lengthComputable: progress.lengthComputable,
            loaded: progress.loaded,
            total: progress.total
          });
        }.bind(this))
  
        xhr.addEventListener('error', function (error) {
          this._updateStatus();
          this.rejectCompletes(error);
        }.bind(this));
  
        xhr.addEventListener('abort', function () {
          this._updateStatus();
          this.rejectCompletes(new Error('Request aborted.'));
        }.bind(this));
  
        xhr.open(
          options.method || 'GET',
          options.url,
          options.async !== false
        );
  
        if (options.headers) {
          Object.keys(options.headers).forEach(function (requestHeader) {
            xhr.setRequestHeader(
              requestHeader,
              options.headers[requestHeader]
            );
          }, this);
        }
  
        var contentType;
        if (options.headers) {
          contentType = options.headers['Content-Type'];
        }
        var body = this._encodeBodyObject(options.body, contentType);
  
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        // In IE, `xhr.responseType` is an empty string when the response
        // returns. Hence, caching it as `xhr._responseType`.
        xhr.responseType = xhr._responseType = (options.handleAs || 'text');
        xhr.withCredentials = !!options.withCredentials;
  
  
  
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        xhr.send(
          /** @type {ArrayBuffer|ArrayBufferView|Blob|Document|FormData|
                     null|string|undefined} */
          (body));
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        return this.completes;
      },
  
      /**
       * Attempts to parse the response body of the XHR. If parsing succeeds,
       * the value returned will be deserialized based on the `responseType`
       * set on the XHR.
       *
       * @return {*} The parsed response,
       * or undefined if there was an empty response or parsing failed.
       */
      parseResponse: function () {
        var xhr = this.xhr;
        var responseType = this.xhr.responseType ||
          this.xhr._responseType;
        // If we don't have a natural `xhr.responseType`, we prefer parsing
        // `xhr.responseText` over returning `xhr.response`..
        var preferResponseText = !this.xhr.responseType;
  
        try {
          switch (responseType) {
            case 'json':
              // If xhr.response is undefined, responseType `json` may
              // not be supported.
              if (preferResponseText || xhr.response === undefined) {
                // If accessing `xhr.responseText` throws, responseType `json`
                // is supported and the result is rightly `undefined`.
                try {
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                  /** @suppress {suspiciousCode} */ xhr.responseText;
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                } catch (e) {
                  return xhr.response;
                }
  
                // Otherwise, attempt to parse `xhr.responseText` as JSON.
                if (xhr.responseText) {
                  return JSON.parse(xhr.responseText);
                }
              }
  
              return xhr.response;
            case 'xml':
              return xhr.responseXML;
            case 'blob':
            case 'document':
            case 'arraybuffer':
              return xhr.response;
            case 'text':
            default:
              return xhr.responseText;
          }
        } catch (e) {
          this.rejectCompletes(new Error('Could not parse response. ' + e.message));
        }
      },
  
      /**
       * Aborts the request.
       */
      abort: function () {
        this._setAborted(true);
        this.xhr.abort();
      },
  
      /**
       * @param {*} body The given body of the request to try and encode.
       * @param {?string} contentType The given content type, to infer an encoding
       *     from.
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       * @return {*} Either the encoded body as a string, if successful,
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       *     or the unaltered body object if no encoding could be inferred.
       */
      _encodeBodyObject: function(body, contentType) {
        if (typeof body == 'string') {
          return body;  // Already encoded.
        }
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        var bodyObj = /** @type {Object} */ (body);
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        switch(contentType) {
          case('application/json'):
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            return JSON.stringify(bodyObj);
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          case('application/x-www-form-urlencoded'):
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            return this._wwwFormUrlEncode(bodyObj);
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        }
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        return body;
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      },
  
      /**
       * @param {Object} object The object to encode as x-www-form-urlencoded.
       * @return {string} .
       */
      _wwwFormUrlEncode: function(object) {
        if (!object) {
          return '';
        }
        var pieces = [];
        Object.keys(object).forEach(function(key) {
          // TODO(rictic): handle array values here, in a consistent way with
          //   iron-ajax params.
          pieces.push(
              this._wwwFormUrlEncodePiece(key) + '=' +
              this._wwwFormUrlEncodePiece(object[key]));
        }, this);
        return pieces.join('&');
      },
  
      /**
       * @param {*} str A key or value to encode as x-www-form-urlencoded.
       * @return {string} .
       */
      _wwwFormUrlEncodePiece: function(str) {
        // Spec says to normalize newlines to \r\n and replace %20 spaces with +.
        // jQuery does this as well, so this is likely to be widely compatible.
        return encodeURIComponent(str.toString().replace(/\r?\n/g, '\r\n'))
            .replace(/%20/g, '+');
      },
  
      /**
       * Updates the status code and status text.
       */
      _updateStatus: function() {
        this._setStatus(this.xhr.status);
        this._setStatusText((this.xhr.statusText === undefined) ? '' : this.xhr.statusText);
      }
    });
  </script>